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| What Are Veins? |
We have two types of blood vessels: arteries and veins. Arteries
bring blood away from the heart and vein deliver blood from
all over the body back to the heart. While we have only one
set of arteries, there are two sets of veins in our arms and
legs: deep system and superficial system. To overcome the
force of gravity, inside the veins are one-way valves which
open to allow blood flow towards the heart, and close to prevent
"reflux" of blood back to the body. When these valves
fail to function, blood can begin to pool in the vein and
cause a variety of complications. |
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| Spider Veins |
 Spider
Veins - are the small, thread-like colored veins that
are most often seen on the surface of the skin. While many
people seek treatment for spider veins for cosmetic reasons,
spider veins also can result in substantial discomfort requiring
therapy.
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| Varicose Veins |
 Varicose
Veins - are the large, "rope-like" veins which
are often 1/4" or larger in diameter. Varicose veins generally
grow in size over time and can result in substantial pain and
complications if not treated. Typical symptoms include
heaviness and pain, swollen legs, burning sensation, cramping,
itching, dry skin, changes in skin color, ulcers and non-healing
wounds. Varicose veins might lead to significant bleeding and
clot formation and infection. In addition, there is association
between condition called “restless leg syndrome”
and varicose veins. |
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| Why do people develop Varicose Veins?
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| The single most important cause of vein disease
is heredity. Approximately 70% of all patients with varicose
veins have parents with a similar condition. Pregnancy, especially
multiple pregnancies, is a contributing cause of vein disease.
Other factors include age, obesity and jobs which require long
periods of standing. If you're concerned how your legs
look and feel, and preventative measures haven't stopped your
condition from getting worse, it's time to seek medical attention.
Timely consultation with a specialist can prevent complications. |
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| What happens if Varicose Veins do not
get treated? |
The varicose vein disease has natural tendency
to progress. If left untreated it eventually leads to leg
swelling. Swollen tissues stretch overlying skin. Once the
skin is overstretched it breaks. Such areas of breaks with
time evolve into ulcers. The ulcers can become infected and
lead to other more serious complications. Also, untreated
varicosities can bleed and form blood clots inside of them. |
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